Democra-Tech Dilemma

4 min read

Photo by Jens Lelie on Unsplash Photo by Jens Lelie on Unsplash

On one fine morning, the 20 or so members of a newborn startup called DemocraTech Systems (fictional) gathered to discuss one thing: their choice of a free project management tool. The need comes after Trello, their current choice for managing projects and tasks, announced that it will be limiting its free workspaces to 10 members. As a growing startup, DemocraTech tries to maximize utility so that it can focus their currently limited resources on building actual products and offer its engineers cutting edge tools required for core development activities. After much debate and fact-exchange, the choices were narrowed down to two: Linear and ClickUp. In the spirit of inclusivity, a poll was created where everyone could cast their votes till the end of the day. The next day, however, everyone came back to discover a particularly unsettling outcome: it’s a perfect split! Fifty percent scream “Linear!” while the other half chants “ClickUp!” The aftermath might not be as dramatic as one might think, but it did lead the management board to the question: “what to do now?”

This probably sounds like the plot of a Silicon Valley-themed sitcom that unfolds more like a tragicomedy, so the anecdote might provoke a chuckle or a knowing nod. In the modern tech landscape, the drive towards democratizing workplace decisions is strong, and the need to make every voice feel “heard” is urgent. While the company is fictional, the premise is not, and I think this highlights a serious drawback of democratizing all decision-making in a tech environment.

Analysis Paralysis

In a democratic setup, every decision risks becoming a mini-referendum. While voting on every minor feature or tool may sound inclusive, it can lead to analysis paralysis. Every choice, from the brand of coffee in the break room to the tech stack for a new project, could end up on the ballot. This not only slows down processes but can also lead to significant decision fatigue among employees, who might soon find themselves voting more than working.

The Split Vote Dilemma

As illustrated by our little project management tool saga, when every decision requires a majority vote, the risk of split decisions is high. This often results in no decision at all, or worse, a compromised decision that satisfies no one. Furthermore, someone needs to act as the tie-breaker in this scenario, which is an added burden on the individual.

The Expertise Eclipse

Democratizing decisions can inadvertently lead to the eclipse of expertise. When everyone has an equal say, the specialized knowledge of experts can be drowned out by the well-meaning but potentially uninformed opinions of the masses. Let’s imagine that you’re trying to build your next home, but you’re taking architectural suggestions from everyone in the surrounding neighborhood. That’s probably not good for the longevity of your building, and the safety of your life.

The Lowest Common Denominator

Consensus often means settling on the lowest common denominator. In an effort to please everyone, the decisions made can often be the safest or most generic. This could stifle innovation and risk-taking, which are the lifeblood of tech advancements. If Shopify had arranged a vote for all the features the masses would want in their platform, I strongly believe they would yet to be in production.

The limitation and possible setbacks of democratizing decision-making processes in companies, most especially those in technology, where quick decisions must be taken, have to be put into consideration. In this case, DemocraTech would be supposed to test each of the preferred platforms and then go ahead to make the best-informed decision based on advantages and disadvantages. It is the leaders’ job to do that: to know when to open the floor for a vote, and when to rely on informed leadership and expertise.